In 1989 Csendes et al[7], modified the classification of McSherry by dividing Mirizzi syndrome into four types.

What is Charcot’s triad?

Charcot’s triad is the manifestation of biliary obstruction with upper abdominal pain, fever and jaundice. The condition may progress rapidly to Reynold’s pentad, which consists of Charcot’s triad with confusion and hypotension.

What is a Cholecystoduodenal fistula?

Cholecystoduodenal fistula is a complication of gallstones that causes bowel obstruction, cholangitis, weight loss, and other nonspecific symptomatology. Although it is rare, this fistula should be contemplated in elderly patients and in cases of porcelain gallbladder with multiple adhesions.

What’s the difference between cholecystitis and cholelithiasis?

Many people are able to pass gallstones without having symptoms or even being aware they have gallstones. However, those who have symptoms from gallstones usually have surgery as pain and further problems are more likely to happen again. Treatments for cholelithiasis include: Keyhole gallbladder removal surgery.

What is calot triangle?

Calot triangle or cystohepatic triangle is a small (potential) triangular space at the porta hepatis of surgical importance as it is dissected during cholecystectomy. Its contents, the cystic artery and cystic duct must be identified before ligation and division to avoid intraoperative injury.

What is Courvoisier’s law and the pathologic basis for it?

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Courvoisier’s law states that a painless palpably enlarged gallbladder (known as Courvoisier’s sign or Courvoisier-Terrier’s sign, or Courvoisier syndrome) accompanied with mild jaundice is unlikely to be caused by gallstones.

How is matter classified according to its properties?

Matter can be classified according to physical and chemical properties. Matter is anything that occupies space and has mass. The three states of matter are solid, liquid, and gas. A physical change involves the conversion of a substance from one state of matter to another, without changing its chemical composition.

What are the 3 types of matter in chemistry?

Matter is something that takes up space and has a mass. The three states of matter are solid, liquid and gaseous. Physical transition includes the conversion of a material from one state of matter to another without changing it’s chemical composition. How many types of matter are classified?

What is a substance that cannot be broken down into components?

A substance that cannot be broken down into chemically simpler components is an element. Aluminum, which is used in soda cans, is an element. A substance that can be broken down into chemically simpler components (because it has more than one element) is a compound. For example, water is a compound composed of the elements hydrogen and oxygen.